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-
- Using .GIF in our programs now?? GIF != Free.
-
- (wow! thats a C thingy... hehehe)
-
- - Paul
-
- ---------- Forwarded message ----------
- Date: Mon, 09 Jan 1995 17:15:12 +1000
- From: Eddy Steenbergen <eddy@delm.tas.gov.au>
- To: iug-list@dpac.tas.gov.au
- Subject: Re: (fwd) PROTEST OF NEW COMPUSERVE-UNISYS GIF USAGE TAX !! (fwd)
-
- >X-Sender: ou004158@brandywine.otago.ac.nz
- >Date: Mon, 9 Jan 1995 18:08:45 +1200
- >To: mac-mgrs@world.std.com
- >From: Kurt Foss <kfoss@doit.wisc.edu> (by way of
- mark.hodge@stonebow.otago.ac.nz
- > (Mark Hodge))
- >Subject: Re: (fwd) PROTEST OF NEW COMPUSERVE-UNISYS GIF USAGE TAX !! (fwd)
- >Sender: mac-mgrs-approval@world.std.com
- >Precedence: bulk
- >Reply-To: mac-mgrs@world.std.com
- >Content-Length: 5869
- >
- >Unisys Clarifies Policy Regarding Patent Use in On-Line Service Offerings
- >
- >The concerns, inquiries and some apparent confusion that have resulted from
- >the December CompuServe advisory clearly indicate that we need to clarify our
- >policy concerning the use of the Unisys Lev Zempel Welch (LZW) patent by
- >software developers for the major on-line services.
- >
- >We want to reiterate earlier communications that the issue of patent licenses
- >is not focused on the end users of on-line networks, including the Internet.
- >We encourage end users to continue to take full advantage of the outstanding
- >benefits of a rapidly growing on-line community.
- >
- >Unisys was awarded the patent in 1985. We became aware of the increasing
- >interest in our LZW patent beginning in 1990 when many companies approached us
- >to license the patent for their hardware and software products. The growth in
- >the use of compression technology was mushrooming in order to meet the demands
- >for transmitting increased amounts of data. To date, more than 100 companies,
- >including hardware, software and on-line information services, have licensed
- >the Unisys LZW technology.
- >
- >Two years ago, Unisys learned that the LZW method was incorporated in the GIF
- >specification and immediately began negotiations with CompuServe in January
- >of 1993. We reached agreement with CompuServe on licensing the technology in
- >June 1994, which calls for CompuServe to pay Unisys a royalty of 1% of the
- >average selling price it charges for its software. This represents
- >approximately 11 cents for each copy sold and connected to its information
- >service.
- >
- >Under the agreement, CompuServe, at its discretion, could relicense the LZW
- >technology to commercial developers using the GIF specification in software
- >that connected directly to the CompuServe information service.
- >
- >With the agreement completed on June 21, 1994, CompuServe was given six months
- >to implement the terms of its license. CompuServe later asked for a one-month
- >extension, which we granted.
- >
- >Unisys did not require CompuServe to pass on any fee to its sublicensees or
- >end users. Such a decision, and the content and timing of CompuServe+s
- >advisory, was at their discretion.
- >
- >Consistent with the entire information industry+s desire to protect
- >intellectual property, Unisys will expect all of the major commercial on-line
- >information services companies employing the LZW patent to license the
- >technology from Unisys at a reasonable rate. The on-line service companies
- >are not required to sublicense the technology to developers producing
- >software for the commercial on-line services. It will be, as it is today, at
- >the on-line service+s discretion as to whether it charges a license fee to
- >developers or chooses an alternative method to account for its licensing fees
- >payable to Unisys.
- >
- >We recognize and are concerned -- thanks in large part to the recent and very
- >active use of the on-line network -- that developers did not understand that
- >the patented technology was resident in GIF. Taking that into account, Unisys
- >does not intend to pursue previous inadvertent infringement by versions of
- >GIF-based software products marketed prior to 1995.
- >
- >Concerning all future software product development and enhancement of existing
- >products for accessing on-line services, Unisys expects developers of
- >commercial, for-profit software to secure a license from Unisys, or through
- >the licensed on-line service, for the use of the patented technology. The
- >very reasonable terms should prove no financial barrier to the introduction
- >of product into the on-line network.
- >
- >Unisys does not require licensing, or fees to be paid, for non-commercial,
- >non-profit GIF-based applications, including those for use on the on-line
- >services.
- >
- >Concerning developers of software for the Internet network, the same principle
- >applies. Unisys will not pursue previous inadvertent infringement by
- >developers producing versions of software products for the Internet prior to
- >1995. The company does not require licensing, or fees to be paid for
- >non-commercial, non-profit offerings on the Internet, including +Freeware+.
- >
- >
- >Commercial developers of GIF-based software for the Internet are expected to
- >secure a licensing agreement with Unisys for software products introduced
- >beginning in 1995, or enhancements of products that were introduced prior to
- >1995. Again, terms should not preclude the entry by these firms into the
- >marketplace.
- >
- >For organizations introducing World Wide Web servers and +Home Page+
- >offerings, most will not be required to secure a license from Unisys. Most
- >organizations acquire software from other developers to create their offerings
- >on their servers. Therefore, only the software firms who sell the enabling
- >software for profit would be expected to secure a licensing agreement from
- >Unisys.
- >
- >Unisys understands that this issue has caused concern. We want to reassure
- >all users and developers that we are strong proponents of the on-line
- >industry.
- >
- > We+re proud that this important Unisys technology has played a role in the
- >introduction of innovative products and services, many of which are fueling
- >the explosive growth of the information superhighway.
- >
- >As members of the information community we want to strike the appropriate
- >balance between information access and the rights of all information
- >companies, including the developers of software, to protect their intellectual
- >property rights.
- >
- >Patent information: Contact Welch Patent Licensing Department; Unisys; Mail
- >Stop C1SW19; P.O. Box 500, Blue Bell, PA 19424.
- >
- >Or via Internet, send E-mail to LZW_INFOUNISYS.COM, or use a form available on
- >the Home Page of the Unisys Web Server (http:\\www.unisys.com) to request
- >follow-up information.
- >
- >
- >Media contacts: Unisys Public Relations -- Bob O+Leary (215) 986-6413
- > or Oliver Picher (215) 986-5367
- >
- >
- >
- >
- >
- >
- >
- Regards, FastEddy
-
- +-----In omnia paratus-----+
- Eddy Steenbergen
- PO Box 175
- North Hobart
- Tasmania, Australia 7002
- phone (Aus): (002) 33-3300
- phone (Int): +61 02 33-3300
- fax (Int): +61 02 33-3972
- +----Any opinions expressed above are mine---+
-
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